第八章 The Industrial Revolution 工业革命
书迷正在阅读：神级扮演：从小丑开始、地下城之主、全球天选：开局觉醒百倍经验天赋、妖魔入侵：我成救世大剑仙、名侦探柯南续集、火影：等会，我先戴个写轮眼、神奇宝贝之无尽轮回、这个世界的穿越者有点多、异界游戏王之虚空变、潜伏火箭队，只为超梦
rthrow of the monarchy during the French Revolution. Restored briefly in 1814 and definitively in 1815 after the fall of the First French Empire， the senior line of the Bourbons was finally overthrown in the July Revolution of 1830. A cadet branch， the House of Orleans， then ruled for 18 years (1830–1848)， until it too was overthrown. The Princes of Condé (Bourbon–Condé) were a cadet branch of the Bourbon–Vendomes and， in turn， were senior to the Princes of Conti (Bourbon–Conti). Both these lines became extinct in the early nineteenth century. ??Philip V of Spain was the first Bourbon ruler of Spain， from 1700. The Spanish Bourbons (in Spain the name is spelled Borbon and rendered